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Paper Reading Journals #12

Dementia Death Rates Prediction

Basic Info

Item Content
Title Dementia Death Rates Prediction
Journal BMC Psychiatry
Author Oleksandr Gaidai, Vladimir Yakimov, Ramesh Balakrishna
Year Published 2023
Link https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-023-05172-2
Geography of Study Global
Area of Study Dementia, Modeling

Description

(Methods & Models)

The authors view countries as a 195-dimensional biosystem and propose a multidimensional biosystem reliability framework, which includes extracting time-series local maxima, applying population-based hazard scaling, merging all maxima into a single synthetic time vector, and performing extreme-value prediction on this synthetic vector.

Benchmark an comparison model: Gumbel Extreme Value Theory (Gumbel EVT)

Data Source

Our World in Data (OWID) provided 1990-2020 global dementia prevalence rate. Covered 195 countries (Afghanistan and Kiribati excluded).

Main Contribution

(Innovative method or Application)

Innovation Type: Method Innovation

This research paper proposed a multi-dimension biosystem maxima prediction framework. It provided a higher precision and narrower confidence interval in prediction tasks.

Favorite Thing

An innovative method approach to predict essential prevalance of dementia.

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